Anxiety — what we treat
- Persistent excessive worry that's hard to control
- Physical symptoms — muscle tension, restlessness, fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating, mind "going blank"
- Sleep disturbance, often with anxious rumination
- Avoidance of triggering situations
- Panic episodes (in panic disorder)
- Irritability that doesn't match the situation
How ketamine works for anxiety
Anxiety disorders are increasingly understood as conditions of hyperactive threat-detection circuits and impaired prefrontal regulation. Standard treatment uses SSRIs to modulate serotonin signaling, which works for many patients but not all. Ketamine's action on the glutamate system appears to restore healthier connectivity between the prefrontal cortex and the limbic system, allowing patients to step back from anxious thought patterns rather than being immersed in them. The effect on generalized anxiety is generally faster-onset than SSRIs and often felt within the first few sessions.
The at-home protocol
At-home ketamine therapy for anxiety follows a similar induction-then-maintenance arc as depression treatment, with somewhat lower starting doses for anxiety-predominant patients (since the dissociative experience itself can be anxiety-provoking if doses are too high too quickly). Doses are titrated up gradually. GAD-7 scores are tracked across the course. Benzodiazepines, if used chronically, are addressed at intake — they don't need to be stopped, but the timing of doses around sessions matters because benzos can blunt ketamine's neuroplastic effect.
Who's a candidate
Patients with generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, or anxiety co-occurring with depression are candidates. Patients with active substance use, untreated psychosis, or severe uncontrolled medical conditions are not candidates. Patients with significant trauma histories may benefit but require additional pre-session preparation — the dissociative experience can surface trauma material and needs to be approached with appropriate support.
Ketamine therapy for Bayonne (Hudson County) residents
Treatment is delivered entirely via telehealth. Bayonne-area patients complete an online eligibility intake, have a video consult with Dr. Soffer, and receive prescription medication via mail. Sessions take place in the patient's home with a peer supervisor present. No travel to a clinic, no in-person visits required, anywhere in Hudson County.
Anxiety + ketamine — common questions
Does ketamine help anxiety or just depression?
Ketamine has growing evidence for treating generalized anxiety, social anxiety, and panic disorder in addition to depression. The mechanism is somewhat different in anxiety-predominant presentations — patients often describe a reduction in the "tightness" or constant threat-monitoring quality of anxiety rather than the mood lift depression patients describe. Many patients have both conditions and notice improvement in both.
Can ketamine therapy replace my anti-anxiety medication?
It depends on the medication and the patient. SSRIs and SNRIs used for anxiety are generally continued through ketamine treatment. Benzodiazepines (Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin) used chronically can blunt ketamine's effect — patients on chronic benzos often work toward reducing dose over time, but never abruptly. Replacement decisions are individualized and coordinated with the prescribing physician.
Won't ketamine make my anxiety worse during the session?
For some anxiety-prone patients the dissociative experience itself can feel anxiety-provoking, especially at first. This is why doses are started conservatively and titrated up gradually. The protocol includes a peer supervisor present during sessions and breathing/grounding techniques for moments of in-session anxiety. Most patients adjust to the experience within the first 2-3 sessions and find it tolerable or actively pleasant.
Anxiety treatment in nearby NJ cities
Important: Compounded ketamine for anxiety, depression, PTSD, and chronic pain is not FDA approved. This page is informational. Eligibility and treatment decisions are made during a physician consultation based on your complete medical history.